How to run a Stableford comp (with example scorecard)
A step-by-step guide to setting up, scoring, and settling a Stableford competition for any group from 4 to 40 players. Includes a worked example and the maths behind the points.
6 min read

Stableford is the most common comp format for social golf in Australia, and it's the right pick for almost any group of mixed handicaps. It rewards holes you actually play well rather than punishing the catastrophes — so a player who triples one hole isn't out of the comp.
This is a working guide for the person organising the comp, not a deep history of the format. It covers what you need to set up a comp, what to write on the scorecard, how the points work, and how to settle up at the end.
What is Stableford, in one paragraph
You play each hole and convert your net score (gross minus handicap strokes received) into points. Net par scores 2 points. Net birdie scores 3. Net bogey scores 1. Net double bogey or worse scores 0. Add the points up across 18 holes. Highest score wins. The reason it's the social default is right there in that "0 points or worse" rule — a bad hole costs you nothing beyond that hole.
Step 1 — Decide the basics before tee time
Lock these in before the round, ideally a week out:
- Field size. Anywhere from 4 to 40 works. Larger fields need pairings (groups of 3 or 4 playing together) and a tee-time strategy. 8–16 is the sweet spot for social comps.
- Course and tees. All players must play the same tees to make the points directly comparable. If you want to run a mixed-tee comp (e.g. men off the blue, women off the red), use net Stableford from each player's playing handicap relative to their tees — most apps and clubs handle this automatically.
- Round length. Standard is 18 holes. 9-hole Stableford is a perfectly valid mini-comp — half the points, same maths.
- Format variations. Individual Stableford is the default. Team Stableford (best 2 of 4 scores per hole, aggregate of all 4, etc.) is a fun variant — pick one and tell everyone before the round.
- Tie-breaker. Standard tie-breaker is "best back 9" (whoever scored more Stableford points on holes 10–18 wins). If that's equal, best last 6, then best last 3, then last hole. Decide before, not after.
Step 2 — Get the handicaps right
Stableford is a handicap competition. If the handicaps are wrong, the result is meaningless. For social comps:
- Use each player's most recent Golf Australia handicap if they have one. If they don't, use an honest social handicap your group has agreed on — see our handicap cheat sheet for how to set one.
- Calculate each player's playing handicap for the course. This is the GA handicap adjusted for course slope and rating, and sometimes a competition allowance (typically 95% for stroke comps, often 100% for social Stableford — set this in advance).
- Distribute strokes across the holes by the stroke index printed on the scorecard. A player with a playing handicap of 12 gets one stroke on the 12 hardest holes (stroke index 1 through 12). A player on 22 gets one stroke on every hole plus a second stroke on stroke index 1 through 4.
The Nineteenth does this maths automatically — you enter each player's handicap once and the app handles strokes per hole on every course you play. (See how.)
Step 3 — How to score on the day
For each hole, the scorer writes down the gross score (the actual strokes played). Then convert to Stableford points using the player's net score on that hole:
| Net score (relative to par) | Stableford points |
|---|---|
| Eagle (2 under) | 4 |
| Birdie (1 under) | 3 |
| Par | 2 |
| Bogey (1 over) | 1 |
| Double bogey or worse | 0 |
Worked example. Hole 7 is a par 4, stroke index 6. The player has a playing handicap of 14, so they get 1 stroke on this hole (because SI 6 is within their 14 strokes). They take 6 shots. Gross = 6. Net = 6 − 1 = 5. Net par would be 4, so net 5 is net bogey = 1 point.
One phone or one scorecard per group is enough. The Nineteenth lets one person enter scores for the whole group from a single phone, so the others can focus on actually playing. (Group scoring detail.)
Step 4 — Settle up at the 19th
After the round, total the points. Highest wins. Apply your tie-breaker if needed.
For a 16-player comp, a typical Stableford winning score is 36–42 points off a fair handicap. Anything over 45 is a great round. Under 30 means the handicap was probably too low or the player had a bad day — both happen.
What you owe the winner depends on your group. Some social comps have a small entry fee that becomes a prize pool. Some run a season-long order of merit where you accumulate points across multiple comps. Some just play for bragging rights and a beer at the bar. All valid.
If you're running an entry-fee pool, decide the split before the round — typical AU social splits are:
- 70% to the winner, 30% to the runner-up
- 50/30/20 across 1st, 2nd, 3rd
- "Skin" the prize pool — every winner of the day's individual contests (longest drive, nearest the pin, gross winner, net winner) gets a share
Tell players the split before they pay. Settle on the day, not next week.
What goes wrong (and how to handle it)
- A player walks in with no handicap. Set a temporary social handicap on the spot — pick a number the group agrees is fair based on what they typically shoot. Mark the result with an asterisk so it doesn't count toward an order of merit until they've established a handicap.
- A player has a disaster hole. That's the whole point of Stableford. Tell them to pick up the ball once they're out of points (typically once they're 2 over par on a hole with no strokes received) and move on. Speeds up the round.
- Scores don't tally at the end. Recount before announcing a winner. If still off, hole-by-hole the disputed cards. Stableford scoring is forgiving but the maths still has to add up.
- Two players tie and you didn't set a tie-breaker. Use best back 9 as the default — it's the most universally accepted in Australian social golf. Going forward, set tie-breakers in advance.
Quick-start checklist
- Field locked, tee times booked
- Tees decided (same for everyone, ideally)
- Handicaps confirmed for every player
- Playing handicap and competition allowance applied
- Tie-breaker rule agreed
- Entry fee / prize structure announced (or "no fee, bragging rights only")
- One scorer per group nominated
- Scorecards (or one phone) ready
That's the whole comp. Stableford is the default for a reason — it's fair, it's fast, it doesn't punish blow-up holes, and it lets a 24-handicapper beat a 6-handicapper on the day. Run a few, get the rhythm, and your group will keep coming back.
If you want the whole maths handled for you (strokes per hole, points per shot, live leaderboard for the bar TV at the 19th), The Nineteenth does it — and the first three comps are free.